Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque
Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque (Malay:Masjid Negeri Sultan Abu Bakar) is
the state mosque of Johor, Malaysia.
Located along Jalan Skudai, Johor Bahru,
the mosque was constructed between 1892 and 1900, under the direction of Sultan Abu Bakar.
Tuan Haji
Mohamed Arif bin Punak was
the architect of the mosque. He intentionally based much of its appearance on
colonial English Victorian architecture as noted by the minarets that take the
form of British 19th century clocktowers. The architecture of the mosque
additionally includes some Moorish architecture elements, along with some minor Malay influence.
Tuan Haji Mohamed Arif bin Punak was supervised by the Johor government
engineer Dato' Yahya bin Awalluddin who communicated the Anglophile sentiments of Sultan
Ibrahim ibni Sultan Abu Bakar who
was the Sultan of
Johor at that time.
This Anglophile influence can further be seen in the British architectural
influences not only on the Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque but also in several
others government and palace buildings in Johor constructed during the same period.
The
mosque sits on top of a prominent hill, overlooking the Straits of
Johor. The mosque is named for Sultan Abu Bakar, the father of Sultan Ibrahim who
ordered its construction.
The
mosque can accommodate 2,000 workshippers at any one time.
Situation during Friday to perform 'Solat Jumaat' for Muslim man is crowded because this mosque is the most popular mosque to perform their prayer.
No comments: